A CubeSat is a miniature satellite used for various purposes in space exploration and research. It typically measures 10x10x10 centimeters (hence the "Cube" in its name) and has a maximum mass of 1.33 kilograms. They are highly standardized, making them cost-effective and accessible for universities, research institutions, and even private companies.
These small satellites are often deployed in groups called CubeSat constellations or clusters, where they perform a wide range of tasks such as Earth observation, scientific experiments, technology testing, and educational outreach. They are launched into space as secondary payloads alongside larger satellites, which reduces launch costs.
CubeSats have made significant contributions to space exploration and have democratized access to space for a wide range of organizations and individuals. Their compact design and affordability have spurred innovation and advancements in satellite technology.
